What Happens During Interview Under Caution?
Understanding the police interview process at Kent police stations
A police interview under caution is one of the most critical moments in any criminal investigation. What you say – or don't say – can determine whether you're charged, cautioned, or released without further action.
Before the Interview
Private Consultation with Your Solicitor
Before any interview, you have the right to a private consultation with your solicitor. This is confidential and privileged. During this consultation, your solicitor will:
- Explain what you're suspected of
- Request and review disclosure (what evidence police have)
- Explain your rights and options
- Advise on interview strategy
- Prepare you for what to expect
Disclosure
Police must provide sufficient disclosure for meaningful advice. However, they don't have to reveal everything. Your solicitor will assess what's been disclosed and what might be held back.
During the Interview
The Caution
The interview begins with the caution: "You do not have to say anything. But it may harm your defence if you do not mention when questioned something which you later rely on in court. Anything you do say may be given in evidence."
Recording
Interviews at Kent police stations are recorded – either audio or video. This protects both you and the police by creating an objective record.
Your Solicitor's Role
Your solicitor will be present throughout. They can:
- Object to improper questions
- Request clarification
- Advise you privately (interview can be paused)
- Intervene if police act improperly
- Take notes of everything said
Answering Questions
Your options include: answering questions, making a prepared statement then remaining silent, or exercising complete silence. Each has implications. Your solicitor will advise which approach suits your situation.
After the Interview
Following interview, police will decide next steps. You may be: released without charge, released under investigation (RUI), bailed with conditions, charged with an offence, or given a caution.
[1] Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 (PACE) Code C (2023) - Requirements for interviews
[2] PACE Code E (2018) - Code of Practice on Audio Recording Interviews
[3] Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984, Section 58 - Right to legal advice
[4] Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994, Sections 34-37 - Inferences from silence
FAQs
What is an interview under caution?
It's a formal recorded interview where police question you about a suspected offence. You're cautioned that anything you say may be used in evidence.
Can I refuse to answer questions?
Yes, you have the right to silence. However, courts may draw inferences from silence in certain circumstances. Your solicitor will advise on the best approach.
How long does a police interview take?
Interviews vary from 20 minutes to several hours depending on complexity. There must be breaks for rest and refreshment.
What if I make a mistake during interview?
You can clarify or correct statements with your solicitor's help. This is why having legal representation is crucial.
Facing a Police Interview?
FREE legal advice available 24/7 at all Kent police stations.